おんな

onna
woman

彼女は優しいおんなです。

She is a kind woman.


general

A female human being, typically an adult.

このおんなは医者です。

This woman is a doctor.

The term 'おんな' is more commonly used in formal or literary contexts. In everyday speech, '女の人' (onna no hito) is more common.

Pro Tip

Formal vs. Informal Usage

In formal writing or literature, 'おんな' is appropriate. In casual conversation, '女の人' (onna no hito) is more natural.

Gold Rule

Gender-Specific Term

'おんな' specifically refers to a female human being. For non-human females, use '雌' (mesu).

Word Origin

Derived from Old Japanese 'wonna', meaning 'woman'. The kanji 女 (onna) is used to represent the concept of a female.

Usage Notes

While 'おんな' is the standard written form, in spoken Japanese, '女の人' (onna no hito) is more commonly used to refer to a woman. 'おんな' can also be used in a more poetic or literary sense.

Word Breakdown

woman
root
+
honorific prefix
prefix
和英辞典