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한국은 저출산 문제로 인해 인구 감소에 직면해 있다.
South Korea is facing population decline due to its low birth rate problem.
A demographic situation where the birth rate is significantly lower than the replacement level (typically 2.1 births per woman), leading to population decline.
정부는 저출산 대응을 위해 다양한 정책을 시행하고 있다.
The government is implementing various policies to address the low birth rate.
In South Korea, '저출산' is a major societal concern due to its rapidly aging population and economic implications.
This term is frequently used in discussions about South Korea's demographic challenges.
Low birth rates can lead to labor shortages and economic stagnation.
Composed of '저' (low) + '출산' (birth rate).
Often discussed in the context of economic and social policies in aging societies.