call the shots

/kɔːl ðə ʃɒts/idiom
to be in charge or control

In the meeting, the CEO called the shots on the new project.

The CEO made the final decisions about the new project.


What It Really Means
To have the authority to make the most important decisions or be in control of a situation.
Literal Meaning
To literally call out the shots or commands in a game or situation.
Literal Breakdown
callto shout or announce+the shotsthe commands or signals given in a game
Mental Image
The mental image of a referee or authority figure calling out commands in a game, symbolizing control and decision-making power.
When to Use
In a business meeting, the CEO might say, 'I call the shots on this project,' meaning they will make the final decisions.
Cultural Note
This phrase is widely used in English-speaking cultures to describe leadership and authority, often in informal or business contexts.
Business
informal

To have the authority to make the most important decisions or be in control of a situation.

The project manager calls the shots when it comes to deadlines.

The project manager has the final say on deadlines.

Often used in business or leadership contexts to describe someone with decision-making power.

Related Phrases

pull the stringsidiom
to control someone or something secretly
take chargephrase
to assume responsibility or control

Pro Tip

Usage Context

Use this phrase when describing someone who has significant decision-making power, especially in a business or leadership setting.

Gold Rule

Avoid Overuse

While useful, avoid overusing this phrase in formal or highly professional settings where more precise language may be preferred.

Word Origin

The phrase likely originates from the idea of a referee or authority figure 'calling' the shots (commands) in a game or situation.

Usage Notes

This idiom is commonly used in informal and business contexts to describe someone who has decision-making authority.

Word Breakdown

call
to give orders or make decisions
verb
+
the shots
the commands or decisions
noun phrase
English Dictionary