銀行
ginkōnoun★Beginner
💰Finance
formal
A financial institution that accepts deposits, offers checking account services, and provides loans to individuals and businesses.
私は銀行で口座を開きました。
I opened an account at the bank.
銀行から融資を受けるには、信用情報が重要です。
Credit history is important when receiving a loan from a bank.
💡
In Japanese, '銀行' is often abbreviated as '銀' in informal contexts.
Collocations
銀行口座bank account銀行員bank employee銀行振込bank transfer
Synonyms
Related Phrases
銀行強盗phrase
bank robbery
💡Pro Tip
Banking Terms
The term '銀行' is used for both commercial banks and central banks in Japanese.
⚡Gold Rule
Formal vs. Informal
Use '銀行' in formal writing or professional contexts. In casual conversation, '銀' is more common.
📖Word Origin
Composed of '銀' (metal, especially silver) and '行' (establishment, institution). Historically, banks dealt in precious metals.
📝Usage Notes
'銀行' is a formal term. In casual speech, '銀' (short for '銀行') is often used.
Word Breakdown
銀
silver, metal
root行
establishment, institution
root和英辞典