銀行

ginkō
nounBeginner
💰Finance
formal

A financial institution that accepts deposits, offers checking account services, and provides loans to individuals and businesses.

私は銀行で口座を開きました。

I opened an account at the bank.

銀行から融資を受けるには、信用情報が重要です。

Credit history is important when receiving a loan from a bank.

💡

In Japanese, '銀行' is often abbreviated as '銀' in informal contexts.

Collocations

銀行口座bank account銀行員bank employee銀行振込bank transfer

Synonyms

Related Phrases

銀行強盗phrase
bank robbery

💡Pro Tip

Banking Terms

The term '銀行' is used for both commercial banks and central banks in Japanese.

Gold Rule

Formal vs. Informal

Use '銀行' in formal writing or professional contexts. In casual conversation, '銀' is more common.

📖Word Origin

Composed of '銀' (metal, especially silver) and '行' (establishment, institution). Historically, banks dealt in precious metals.

📝Usage Notes

'銀行' is a formal term. In casual speech, '銀' (short for '銀行') is often used.

Word Breakdown

silver, metal
root
+
establishment, institution
root
和英辞典