shi
nounIntermediate word or term
general

A word or term, especially in a specific context such as poetry, music, or language study.

彼は新しい詞を作りました。

He coined a new word.

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In Japanese, '詞' can refer to a word in general, but it is often used in specific contexts like poetry (詩詞) or music (歌詞).

music

Lyrics or words of a song.

この歌の詞はとても美しい。

The lyrics of this song are very beautiful.

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In music, '詞' specifically refers to the lyrics or words of a song.

technical

A term or expression used in a particular field or discipline.

この学問の詞を理解するのは難しい。

It's hard to understand the terminology of this field.

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In academic or technical contexts, '詞' can refer to specialized terms or jargon.

Collocations

歌詞lyrics詩詞poetic words専門用語technical terms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

新語phrase
neologism
専門用語phrase
technical terms

💡Pro Tip

Context Matters

The meaning of '詞' can vary significantly depending on the context. Pay attention to whether it's being used in poetry, music, or a technical field.

Gold Rule

General vs. Specific

While '詞' can mean 'word' in general, it is often more specific, such as referring to lyrics or technical terms. Use '言葉' for general words.

📖Word Origin

The kanji '詞' is composed of '辶' (a radical indicating movement or direction) and '司' (meaning 'to govern' or 'to control'). Together, they originally referred to 'words that govern or direct meaning.'

📝Usage Notes

'詞' is a versatile term that can refer to words in general, but it is often used in specific contexts like poetry, music, or technical fields. In everyday conversation, '言葉' is more commonly used for general words.

Word Breakdown

movement or direction
radical
+
to govern or control
root
和英辞典