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税負担
zeifutan
tax burden
政府は国民の税負担を軽減する政策を発表した。
The government announced a policy to reduce the tax burden on citizens.
Finance
formal
The total amount of tax that an individual or entity is required to pay, often discussed in terms of its impact on income or economic activity.
高所得者ほど税負担が重くなる累進課税制度が導入されている。
A progressive tax system has been introduced where higher earners face a heavier tax burden.
企業の税負担を軽減するために、政府は減税措置を検討している。
The government is considering tax reduction measures to ease corporate tax burdens.
Often used in discussions about tax policy, economic fairness, or fiscal responsibility.
informal
The psychological or practical weight of paying taxes, including compliance costs and perceived fairness.
毎年3月は税負担の重さを実感する時期だ。
March is when I really feel the weight of tax burdens every year.
Refers to the subjective experience of taxation beyond its monetary amount.
Related Phrases
Pro Tip
Distinguish from related terms
税負担 refers to the total tax owed, while 税金 (zeikin) is the general term for taxes, and 納税額 (nōzeigaku) is the specific amount paid. 税負担 emphasizes the burden aspect.
Gold Rule
Context matters
In finance/law, 税負担 is a technical term for tax obligations. In casual speech, it can describe the emotional or practical strain of paying taxes.
Word Origin
Combines 税 (zei, 'tax') and 負担 (futan, 'burden/load'), reflecting the concept of tax as a financial obligation.
Usage Notes
Common in economic, political, and legal contexts. The term emphasizes the obligation aspect of taxation rather than voluntary contributions.
Word Breakdown
税
tax
noun負担
burden/load
noun和英辞典