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  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. 和英辞典 /
  4. 発つ

発つ

tabu

What does "発つ" mean in English?

to depart

明日の朝、早めに発つつもりです。

I plan to depart early tomorrow morning.


How to use "発つ" correctly: definitions and examples in English?

informal

To leave or depart from a place, especially for a journey or trip.

新幹線で東京を発つ。

I depart from Tokyo by Shinkansen.

彼は朝早く発ってしまった。

He left very early in the morning.

Often used for planned or imminent departures, especially for travel.

informal

To start or begin (e.g., a project, action, or event).

新しいプロジェクトがようやく発った。

The new project has finally started.

Less common but used in contexts where something is initiated or set in motion.

Collocations

発つ準備preparations for departure発つ時間departure time発つ前before departure

Synonyms

出発する立ち去る出る

Antonyms

帰る到着する着く

Related Phrases

発つ気phrase
feeling like leaving
発つ準備phrase
preparations for departure

Pro Tip

Departure vs. Leaving

'発つ' is more formal and often used for planned departures, especially for travel. For casual departures, '出る' (deru) is more common.

Gold Rule

Formality

'発つ' is more formal and often used in travel contexts. For everyday departures, '出る' is more natural.

Word Origin

Derived from the verb '発する' (hassuru), meaning 'to send out' or 'to depart.' The kanji '発' (hatsu) means 'to start' or 'to depart.'

Usage Notes

'発つ' is often used for planned departures, especially for travel. It can also imply a sense of urgency or finality. For casual departures, '出る' (deru) is more commonly used.

Word Breakdown

発
to start, to depart
root
+
つ
verb ending (intransitive)
suffix
和英辞典
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