理由

riyuu
nounBeginner💡 reason
general

A cause, explanation, or justification for something.

彼女が怒っている理由は分かりますか?

Do you know why she is angry?

その決定の理由を説明してください。

Please explain the reason for that decision.

💡

Can be used to refer to both positive and negative causes.

Collocations

理由があるto have a reason理由を説明するto explain the reason理由を聞くto ask for the reason

Related Phrases

理由もなくphrase
without reason
理由を付けるphrase
to make up a reason

💡Pro Tip

Formal vs. Informal Usage

In formal contexts, '理由' is often used with 'を' (e.g., '理由を説明する'). In informal speech, it can be used more flexibly.

Gold Rule

Reason vs. Cause

'理由' is more about justification, while '原因' focuses on the source of an event.

📖Word Origin

Composed of '理' (reason, logic) and '由' (cause, origin).

📝Usage Notes

Often used in formal and informal contexts to explain actions or decisions.

Word Breakdown

reason, logic
root
+
cause, origin
root
和英辞典