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現実
genjitsu
What does "現実" mean in English?
reality現実は厳しいことが多い
Reality is often harsh
How to use "現実" correctly: definitions and examples in English?
general
The actual state of things as they exist, as opposed to how they might be imagined or idealized
彼は現実を直視する勇気があった
He had the courage to face reality
Often contrasted with '夢' (dream) or '理想' (ideal)
general
A situation or condition that exists in fact, regardless of perception
現実として、私たちは時間を無駄にできない
In reality, we can't waste time
Can be used to emphasize factual circumstances
Related Phrases
Pro Tip
Common Usage
現実 is often contrasted with 夢 (dream) or 理想 (ideal) to emphasize the difference between aspirations and actual circumstances
Gold Rule
Reality vs. Ideal
When discussing challenges, 現実 is often used to emphasize the harshness or difficulty of actual circumstances compared to how things might be imagined
Word Origin
From Middle Chinese '現實' (hyên zyit), composed of '現' (appear) + '實' (real)
Usage Notes
Often used in philosophical or practical discussions about life and decision-making
Word Breakdown
現
appear
root実
real
root和英辞典