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曲
kyoku
song, music, melody
彼女は新しい曲を作りました。
She created a new song.
general
A musical composition or piece, typically with lyrics and melody.
この曲はとても美しい。
This song is very beautiful.
Often used to refer to songs in popular music.
general
A bend or curve in a road or path.
道が曲がっているので注意してください。
The road curves, so please be careful.
Less common meaning, often seen in maps or directions.
Related Phrases
Pro Tip
Common Usage
When referring to music, '曲' is often used interchangeably with '音楽' (music), but '曲' specifically refers to a single piece or song.
Gold Rule
Primary Meaning
In modern Japanese, '曲' most commonly means 'song' or 'music', especially in the context of popular music.
Word Origin
From Middle Chinese 'khyok' meaning 'to bend' or 'to curve', later extended to mean 'musical composition'.
Usage Notes
The primary meaning in modern Japanese is 'song' or 'music', especially in the context of popular music. The meaning 'bend' or 'curve' is less common and often seen in technical or directional contexts.
Word Breakdown
曲
bend, curve, or musical composition
root和英辞典