擁護する

yōgo suru
defend

彼は自分の立場を擁護するために、多くの証拠を提示した。

He presented a lot of evidence to defend his position.


formal

To protect or support someone or something from criticism, attack, or harm.

人権を擁護する活動家

a human rights activist

政府はその政策を擁護した

The government defended the policy

Often used in legal, social, or political contexts.

Pro Tip

Formal vs. Informal

擁護する is formal and often used in legal, political, or social contexts. For casual situations, 守る (protect) or 庇う (shield) may be more natural.

Gold Rule

Context Matters

Use 擁護する when defending against criticism or harm to ideas, rights, or people. Avoid using it for physical protection (e.g., use 守る instead).

Word Origin

From 擁 (support, embrace) + 護 (protect). The compound verb emphasizes active protection or defense.

Usage Notes

Used for defending ideas, rights, or people against criticism or harm. More formal than 守る (protect) or 弁護する (defend in a legal sense).

Word Breakdown

support, embrace
root
+
protect
root
和英辞典