悪い

warui
adjectiveBeginner bad
general

Not good; of poor quality or character.

この食べ物は悪いです。

This food is bad.

彼は悪い人です。

He is a bad person.

💡

Used to describe things, people, or situations that are negative or of poor quality.

informal

Unwell; feeling sick.

今日は体が悪いです。

I'm feeling unwell today.

💡

Often used to describe physical discomfort or illness in casual conversation.

Collocations

悪い人bad person悪いことbad thing悪い影響bad influence

Related Phrases

💡Pro Tip

Informal Usage

'悪い' can be used informally to describe feeling unwell, such as '体が悪い' (I'm feeling sick).

Gold Rule

Negative Connotation

'悪い' generally has a negative connotation, so use it carefully when describing people or situations.

📖Word Origin

Derived from the classical Japanese word 'waru' (悪), meaning 'evil' or 'bad'.

📝Usage Notes

In informal speech, '悪い' can be used to describe feeling unwell, as in '体が悪い' (I'm feeling sick). It can also be used as a verb meaning 'to do wrong' when combined with the verb 'する' (e.g., '悪いことをする' - to do something bad).

Word Breakdown

evil, bad
root
+
adjective ending
suffix
和英辞典