Looking up...
性暴力
sei bōryoku
sexual violence
彼女は性暴力の被害者支援団体で働いています。
She works at an organization that supports victims of sexual violence.
formal
Violence, including physical or psychological harm, perpetrated against a person based on their sex or gender identity, often involving sexual acts without consent.
性暴力は深刻な人権侵害であり、国際法で厳しく禁止されています。
Sexual violence is a serious human rights violation and is strictly prohibited under international law.
被害者は性暴力の被害を受けた後、心理的なサポートを必要とすることが多い。
Victims of sexual violence often require psychological support after the incident.
The term encompasses a wide range of acts, including rape, sexual assault, harassment, and coercion, and is distinct from general violence.
Collocations
Synonyms
Pro Tip
Distinguishing 性暴力 from other terms
性暴力 specifically refers to violence with a sexual or gendered component, whereas 暴力 alone refers to general violence. For example, 暴力 (bōryoku) could mean physical assault without sexual intent, while 性暴力 always involves a sexual or gender-based motive.
Gold Rule
Context matters
Always consider the context when using 性暴力. In legal settings, it may refer to specific crimes, while in social work, it may encompass broader forms of harm.
Word Origin
The term combines 性 (sei, 'sex' or 'gender') and 暴力 (bōryoku, 'violence'). It emerged in Japanese legal and social discourse in the late 20th century, influenced by international human rights frameworks addressing gender-based violence.
Usage Notes
This phrase is used in formal contexts, such as legal documents, social work, and advocacy. It is not typically used in casual conversation. The term emphasizes the gendered nature of the violence, distinguishing it from general violence.
Word Breakdown
性
sex; gender
root暴力
violence
root和英辞典