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彫刻する

chōkoku suru
carve sculpture

彼は有名な彫刻家のもとで彫刻を学んだ。

He studied sculpture under a famous sculptor.


formal

To carve or sculpt a three-dimensional artwork from wood, stone, metal, etc.

この像は大理石で彫刻されている。

This statue is carved from marble.

彼女は木彫りの人形を彫刻した。

She carved a wooden doll.

Often used in artistic or craft contexts. Can imply both the act of sculpting and the result.

Collocations

彫刻を施すto engrave sculpture彫刻作品sculpture work

Synonyms

彫る彫り上げる彫像する

Antonyms

塗装する描く

Related Phrases

彫刻刀phrase
carving knife

Pro Tip

Distinguish from 描く (かく)

彫刻する refers to three-dimensional carving, while 描く means to draw/paint a two-dimensional image.

Gold Rule

Material Context

彫刻する implies working with solid materials like wood, stone, or metal. For softer materials like clay, 彫る or 型取りする may be used.

Word Origin

From 彫刻 (chōkoku, 'carving/sculpture') + する (suru, 'to do'). 彫刻 itself combines 彫 (chō, 'to carve') and 刻 (koku, 'to engrave').

Usage Notes

Primarily used in artistic contexts. The verb form emphasizes the action of creating a sculpture, while 彫刻 alone can refer to the artwork itself.

Word Breakdown

彫
to carve
root
+
刻
to engrave
root
+
する
to do
suffix
和英辞典

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Words of the Year

The most notable words that defined each year. Discover the vocabulary that shaped our world.