建てる
tateruto construct or erect a building or structure
私たちは学校を建てる計画を立てた。
We made plans to build a school.
Commonly used for physical construction projects.
to establish or create something abstract (e.g., a system, relationship, or reputation)
彼は自分の会社を建てるために努力した。
He worked hard to build his own company.
Used metaphorically for non-physical creation.
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💡Pro Tip
Causative Form
'建てる' is the causative form of '建つ' (tatsu), meaning it implies the action of making something stand or be erected.
⚡Gold Rule
Object Requirement
As a transitive verb, '建てる' always requires an object, whether physical (e.g., a house) or abstract (e.g., a relationship).
📖Word Origin
From the verb '建つ' (tatsu), meaning 'to stand' or 'to be erected', with the causative suffix '-teru' indicating the action of making something stand.
📝Usage Notes
While primarily used for physical construction, it can also be used metaphorically for establishing abstract concepts. The verb is transitive and requires an object.