onna
nounBeginner
formal

woman; female

彼女は優しい女です

She is a kind woman.

女の子が公園で遊んでいる

A little girl is playing in the park.

💡

Can refer to adult women or young girls depending on context.

Collocations

女の子girl女の人woman女の友達female friend

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

女の子phrase
girl
女房phrase
wife

💡Pro Tip

Gender-Neutral Alternatives

For gender-neutral contexts, consider using 人 (hito) or 子 (ko) instead of 女.

Gold Rule

Formal vs. Informal

Use 女性 for formal contexts (e.g., news, documents), and 女 for casual speech.

📖Word Origin

The kanji 女 is a pictograph representing a woman, originally depicting a woman kneeling with her legs apart.

📝Usage Notes

In modern Japanese, 女 is often used in compound words and can be more colloquial than 女性 (which is more formal).

Word Breakdown

woman
root
和英辞典