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大韓民国

daikanminkoku
proper noun★Intermediate
formal

The Republic of Korea (South Korea), a sovereign state in East Asia occupying the southern portion of the Korean Peninsula.

大韓民国は民主主義と市場経済を採用している。

The Republic of Korea adopts democracy and a market economy.

💡

This term is the official name of South Korea in Japanese, used in formal and diplomatic contexts.

Collocations

大韓民国政府Government of the Republic of Korea大韓民国の首都the capital of the Republic of Korea

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

大韓民国憲法phrase
Constitution of the Republic of Korea
大韓民国国歌phrase
National Anthem of the Republic of Korea

💡Pro Tip

Formal vs. Informal Usage

Use '大韓民国' in formal writing or official contexts, while '韓国' is preferred in everyday conversation.

⚡Gold Rule

Official Name

Always use '大韓民国' when referring to the country in formal or diplomatic contexts.

📖Word Origin

Composed of 大 (dai, 'great'), 韓 (Kan, 'Korea'), and 民国 (minkoku, 'republic'), directly translating the official name of South Korea.

📝Usage Notes

While '韓国' is more commonly used in casual contexts, '大韓民国' is the formal and official name used in legal and diplomatic documents.

Word Breakdown

大
great
prefix
+
韓
Korea
root
+
民国
republic
suffix
和英辞典

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