大切な

taisetsu na
adjectiveBeginner important
general

Important, valuable, or precious (physically or emotionally)

家族は大切な人々です

Family are important people

大切な思い出を守りましょう

Let's preserve precious memories

💡

Often used for both tangible and intangible things that are cherished

Collocations

大切にするto cherish大切な人important person大切なものprecious thing

Related Phrases

大切に扱うphrase
to handle carefully

💡Pro Tip

Emotional vs. Practical

大切な can describe both emotional value (like family) and practical importance (like documents). Context usually makes the distinction clear.

Gold Rule

Adjectival Form

大切な is the adjectival form. The noun form is 大切 (taisetsu), and the verb form is 大切にする (taisetsu ni suru).

📖Word Origin

From 大 (big/important) + 切 (cutting/essential) + な (adjectival suffix)

📝Usage Notes

Can refer to both physical importance and emotional value. Often used in both formal and informal contexts.

Word Breakdown

big/important
root
+
cutting/essential
root
+
adjectival suffix
suffix
和英辞典