そう (sō), ふた (futa)
nounIntermediate pair
formal

a pair of identical or similar things, especially twins

双の靴を履く。

I wear a pair of shoes.

💡

Often used for pairs of objects (e.g., shoes, chopsticks) or twins.

formal

two; both; double

双方向のコミュニケーション。

Two-way communication.

💡

Used in compound words like 双方 (both parties).

Collocations

双子twins双方both parties双眼鏡binoculars一双a pair (of shoes, chopsticks, etc.)

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

双方向通信phrase
bidirectional communication

💡Pro Tip

When to use 双 vs. ペア

Use 双 for natural pairs (e.g., twins, shoes, chopsticks) and ペア for man-made or arbitrary pairs (e.g., a pair of socks, a pair of earrings).

Gold Rule

Compound words with 双

双 is often used in compound words to indicate 'two' or 'mutual.' Examples: 双方 (both parties), 双眼鏡 (binoculars), 双子 (twins).

📖Word Origin

From Old Japanese *futa* (two), related to Proto-Japonic *puta. Evolved to mean 'pair' in modern Japanese.

📝Usage Notes

双 is formal and often used in compound words or specific contexts like twins, objects in pairs, or mutual relationships. For general 'pair' in everyday speech, 'ペア' (pair) is more common.

Word Breakdown

two; pair
root
和英辞典