交番

kōban
nounBeginner police box
formal

A small police station or kiosk typically found in neighborhoods in Japan, serving as a local police presence and providing assistance to residents.

近所の交番に迷子の情報を報告しました

I reported a lost child to the neighborhood police box.

交番で道を尋ねました

I asked for directions at the police box.

💡

交番 are staffed by uniformed police officers and are a common sight in Japanese communities, often serving as the first point of contact for minor incidents or inquiries.

Collocations

交番に行くto go to the police box交番で報告するto report to the police box

Related Phrases

交番に通報するphrase
to report to the police box
交番の警察官phrase
police officer at the police box

💡Pro Tip

Purpose of 交番

交番 are primarily for minor issues like lost items, directions, or minor disputes. For serious crimes, larger police stations should be contacted.

Gold Rule

Accessibility

交番 are designed to be easily accessible, often located in central or high-traffic areas of neighborhoods.

📖Word Origin

The term '交番' (kōban) is derived from '交' (kō, meaning 'exchange' or 'intersection') and '番' (ban, meaning 'post' or 'station'), reflecting its role as a local police presence at key points in the community.

📝Usage Notes

交番 are distinct from larger police stations (警察署) and are designed to be easily accessible for minor issues. They are often staffed by a small team of officers who are familiar with the local area.

Word Breakdown

exchange, intersection
root
+
post, station
root
和英辞典