すみません
What does "すみません" mean?
sorry, excuse meすみません、遅れてしまいました。
Sorry, I'm late.
How to use "すみません" correctly?
An expression used to apologize or to politely get someone's attention.
すみません、この本は借りてもいいですか？
Excuse me, can I borrow this book?
すみません、ドアを開けていただけますか？
Sorry, could you open the door?
This is a versatile phrase used in various situations, from apologizing to politely interrupting someone.
Related Phrases
Pro Tip
Politeness in Japanese
In Japanese culture, apologizing or expressing humility is highly valued. 'すみません' is a go-to phrase for various situations where you need to be polite.
Gold Rule
Versatility
This phrase can be used to apologize, to get someone's attention, or to express regret. Context usually clarifies the exact meaning.
Word Origin
Derived from the verb 'sumu' (to be lost, to be confused) with the humble suffix '-masen' to express politeness.
Usage Notes
This phrase is essential in Japanese communication as it reflects the cultural value of politeness and humility. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts.