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ダメ
dame
no good, not allowed, bad
この映画はダメだ。
This movie is no good.
informal
Not good, bad, or unacceptable.
この服はダメだ。
This clothing is no good.
ダメなアイデアだ。
That's a bad idea.
Often used to express disapproval or rejection.
informal
Not allowed or prohibited.
ここでタバコはダメです。
Smoking is not allowed here.
遅刻はダメよ。
Being late is not allowed.
Used to indicate that something is forbidden or not permitted.
Related Phrases
Pro Tip
Casual Usage
'ダメ' is very casual and can sound harsh. Use '良くない' (not good) or '悪い' (bad) in more polite contexts.
Gold Rule
Politeness
In formal or polite situations, avoid using 'ダメ' and opt for more respectful alternatives like '良くない' or '許されない'.
Word Origin
From the verb '出る' (deru, to go out) with the negative prefix 'da-', originally meaning 'cannot go out' or 'not allowed to go out'.
Usage Notes
Commonly used in casual conversation to express disapproval or rejection. Can be softened with 'ちょっと' (a little) or 'ちょっとだけ' (just a little) to make it less harsh.
Word Breakdown
ダメ
no good, not allowed
root和英辞典