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  1. Home /
  2. Dizionari /
  3. 英汉词典 /
  4. few

few

/fjuː/
少数

There are few people in the library today.

今天图书馆里的人很少。


一般

表示数量很少,但不为零。

Few students raised their hands when the teacher asked a question.

老师提问时,只有少数学生举手。

通常用于否定句或疑问句中,表示数量极少但不为零。

正式

用于正式或书面语中,表示数量极少,通常带有否定或限制含义。

Few people have achieved such great success in their lifetime.

很少有人在一生中能取得如此巨大的成功。

在正式语境中,few 常与否定词如not或never搭配使用。

搭配

few and far between稀少a few少数

同义词

a small numbera limited numberscarcely any

反义词

manynumerousplenty

相关短语

few and far between短语
非常稀少

专业提示

区分肯定和否定用法

在肯定句中,使用'a few'表示'少数',而'few'通常表示'几乎没有'。

黄金法则

否定含义

在否定句中,'few'表示'几乎没有',而'a few'表示'少数'。

词源

源自古英语fēawa,意为'少数',与古高地德语fēh和古诺尔斯语fáir有相同的词根。

用法说明

在肯定句中,通常使用'a few'表示'少数',而'few'在肯定句中通常表示'几乎没有'。例如:'A few people came to the party.'(少数人来了派对。) vs. 'Few people came to the party.'(几乎没人来派对。)

单词拆解

few
少数
root
英汉词典
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