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  1. Home /
  2. Dizionari /
  3. 英汉词典 /
  4. accomplish

accomplish

/əˈkɒmplɪʃ/
完成

She accomplished her goal of learning five languages.

她完成了学习五门语言的目标。


正式

成功做成某事;完成

The team accomplished the project ahead of schedule.

团队提前完成了项目。

He accomplished in five years what others couldn't in ten.

他在五年内完成了别人十年都做不到的事。

强调通过努力或技能成功达成目标,常用于正式场合。

搭配

accomplish a task完成任务accomplish a goal实现目标accomplish nothing一事无成

同义词

achievecompletefulfillattain

反义词

failabandongive up

专业提示

区分 accomplish/complete/finish

accomplish强调成就感和目标达成,常用于正式或抽象场合;complete强调完整性;finish强调动作的终结。例如:accomplish a mission(完成任务,强调成就),complete a puzzle(完成拼图,强调完整),finish homework(完成作业,强调动作结束)。

黄金法则

accomplish的主语要求

accomplish的主语必须是有意识的行为者(人或组织),不能用于无生命物体。例如:正确:She accomplished her dream(她实现了梦想);错误:The machine accomplished the task(应改为The machine completed the task)。

词源

中古英语 accomplishen,源自古法语 acomplir(完成),再源自拉丁语 complēre(充满,完成),由com-(强调)+plēre(填满)构成。

用法说明

1. 通常指通过努力或技能成功达成目标,强调结果而非过程。2. 与'complete'相比,更强调成就感和满足感。3. 不用于描述机械性或被动性的完成(如'完成作业'可用'finish'而非'accomplish')。

单词拆解

ac-
强调
prefix
+
-compl-
填满,完成
root
+
-ish
动词后缀
suffix
英汉词典
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