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  1. Home /
  2. Dizionari /
  3. 英汉词典 /
  4. accompany

accompany

/əˈkʌmpəni/
陪伴

She accompanied her friend to the doctor.

她陪朋友去看医生。


neutral

陪同某人去某处或参与某活动

The guide will accompany you to the museum.

导游会陪同你参观博物馆。

He accompanied his wife on the business trip.

他陪妻子出差。

强调作为同伴或陪同者参与,不涉及主动帮助或服务。

neutral

与某物同时存在或发生

Thunder accompanied the rain.

雷声伴随着雨水。

The wine is accompanied by a selection of cheeses.

这款葡萄酒配有多种奶酪。

常用于描述自然现象或搭配使用的事物。

正式

为某物增添某种特性或效果

The piano was accompanied by a string quartet.

钢琴由弦乐四重奏伴奏。

尤指音乐表演中的伴奏。

搭配

accompany someone to a place陪某人去某地be accompanied by附带有;由...陪同accompany a meal with wine用葡萄酒搭配餐食

同义词

go withattendescortfollowbe associated with

反义词

abandonleavedepartseparate

相关短语

accompany on the piano短语
用钢琴伴奏

专业提示

区分 accompany 与 escort

accompany强调陪伴或一起参与,不涉及保护或引导;escort则强调保护、引导或礼节性陪同,如‘护送某人去机场’(escort someone to the airport)。

黄金法则

accompany 的主语与宾语关系

accompany的主语通常是陪伴者,宾语是被陪伴的人或物。例如:‘She accompanied her child to school.’(她陪孩子去学校。)主语‘她’是陪伴者,宾语‘孩子’是被陪伴者。

词源

中古英语acompanyen,源自古法语acompagner(a- = to + compaignier = 同伴),最终源自拉丁语companio(com- = together + panis = bread,原义为‘共享面包的人’)。

用法说明

1. accompany作‘陪同’时,通常指自愿或出于礼貌的陪伴,不涉及强制或服务关系。2. accompany作‘同时发生’时,常用于自然现象或搭配使用的事物。3. 在音乐中,accompany特指‘伴奏’。

单词拆解

ac-
to, toward(朝向)
prefix
+
companion
同伴
root
+
-y
动词后缀,表示‘使成为...’
suffix
英汉词典
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