clima
/ˈkli.ma/The weather conditions of a place or region over a long period of time.
Il clima mediterraneo è caratterizzato da estati calde e inverni miti.
The Mediterranean climate is characterized by hot summers and mild winters.
In Italian, 'clima' refers to long-term weather patterns, while 'tempo' refers to short-term weather.
The general atmosphere or mood of a place or situation.
Il clima aziendale è migliorato dopo l'arrivo del nuovo direttore.
The company atmosphere has improved since the new director arrived.
This figurative meaning is less common but still used in Italian.
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💡Pro Tip
Clima vs. Tempo
Remember that 'clima' refers to long-term weather patterns, while 'tempo' refers to short-term weather conditions.
📖Word Origin
From Latin 'clima', from Ancient Greek 'klíma' (inclination, slope of the earth, climate).
📝Usage Notes
In Italian, 'clima' is used for long-term weather patterns, while 'tempo' is used for short-term weather conditions.