avere un chiodo fisso

/aˈveːre un ˈkjɔːdo ˈfisso/idiom
have a fixation on

Da quando ha visto quel film, Marco ha un chiodo fisso: vuole diventare regista.

Ever since he saw that movie, Marco has had a fixation: he wants to become a director.


What It Really Means
to be obsessed with something or someone, often to an irrational or exaggerated degree
Literal Meaning
to have a fixed nail
Literal Breakdown
avereto have+un chiodoa nail+fissofixed
Mental Image
The mental picture is of a nail hammered into something to hold it permanently in place, symbolizing an unshakable thought or obsession.
When to Use
Imagine someone who can't stop thinking about a new hobby, a celebrity, or an idea. They might say, 'Ho un chiodo fisso per quel cantante!' (I have a fixation on that singer!).
Cultural Note
The phrase reflects Italian cultural emphasis on expressive, vivid language. Idioms involving physical objects (like nails) are common to convey abstract ideas, often with a humorous or exaggerated tone.
informal

to be obsessed with something or someone, often to an irrational degree

Non riesco a smettere di pensare a quel problema: ho proprio un chiodo fisso!

I can't stop thinking about that problem: I really have a fixation on it!

Mia sorella ha un chiodo fisso per le scarpe italiane: ne compra sempre almeno una coppia nuova ogni mese.

My sister has a fixation on Italian shoes: she buys at least one new pair every month.

Often used to describe an irrational or exaggerated obsession, sometimes bordering on compulsion.

Related Phrases

avere la fissa peridiom
to be fixated on
avere una maniacollocation
to have a mania/obsession
essere fissatophrasal verb
to be obsessed/fixated

Pro Tip

When to use

Use 'avere un chiodo fisso' when describing an obsession that feels irrational or exaggerated. It’s stronger than 'avere una fissazione' but less intense than 'essere ossessionato' (which can imply clinical obsession).

Gold Rule

Avoid literal interpretation

This is an idiom: do not interpret it as having a literal nail in one's head. The 'chiodo fisso' is a metaphor for an unshakable thought or desire.

Word Origin

The phrase combines 'avere' (to have) with 'chiodo' (nail) and 'fisso' (fixed/stuck). The metaphor likely originates from the idea of something being 'nailed' into one's mind, implying an unshakable obsession or fixation.

Usage Notes

This idiom is common in informal speech and can carry a slightly humorous or exaggerated tone. It is not used in formal or professional contexts.

Word Breakdown

avere
to have
verb
+
un chiodo
a nail
noun phrase
+
fisso
fixed/stuck
adjective
Dizionario Italiano-Inglese