souveraineté

/su.vɛ.ʁɛ̃.te/
nounIntermediate
⚖️Law
formal

The supreme authority of a state over its territory, population, and government, free from external control.

La France exerce sa souveraineté sur ses territoires d'outre-mer.

France exercises its sovereignty over its overseas territories.

💡

In international law, sovereignty is a key concept in the relationship between states.

politics

The quality or state of being self-governing or independent.

Les mouvements indépendantistes réclament la souveraineté de leur région.

Independence movements demand sovereignty for their region.

💡

Often used in discussions about national independence or autonomy.

Collocations

souveraineté nationalenational sovereigntysouveraineté alimentairefood sovereigntysouveraineté numériquedigital sovereignty

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

souveraineté populairephrase
popular sovereignty (rule by the people)
souveraineté alimentairephrase
food sovereignty (control over food systems)

💡Pro Tip

Context Matters

'Souveraineté' is often used in legal and political contexts. In everyday speech, 'indépendance' is more common.

Gold Rule

Legal vs. Political Use

In legal contexts, 'souveraineté' refers to a state's supreme authority. In politics, it can mean self-governance or autonomy.

📖Word Origin

From Old French 'sovraineté', from 'sovrain' (sovereign) + '-eté' (suffix indicating state or quality). Derived from Latin 'superanus' (upper, supreme).

📝Usage Notes

In modern usage, 'souveraineté' can refer to political, economic, or digital autonomy, not just traditional state sovereignty.

Word Breakdown

souverain
sovereign, supreme
root
+
-eté
state or quality of
suffix
Dictionnaire Français-Anglais