méchant

/meʃɑ̃/
adjectiveIntermediate
informal

Unkind, cruel, or intentionally hurtful in behavior or attitude.

Elle a un caractère méchant.

She has a mean personality.

💡

Often used to describe people or actions that are intentionally harmful or unkind.

literary

Evil or wicked, especially in a moral or supernatural sense.

Le méchant sorcier a ensorcelé le village.

The wicked sorcerer put a spell on the village.

💡

Used in fairy tales, folklore, or religious contexts to describe malevolent characters.

Collocations

un regard méchanta mean lookun sourire méchanta wicked smileun méchant garçona naughty boy

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

faire le méchantphrase
to act mean or pretend to be mean
un méchant tourphrase
a mean trick

💡Pro Tip

Context Matters

'Méchant' can be used in both serious and playful contexts. Pay attention to the tone to determine the intended meaning.

Gold Rule

Avoid Overuse

While 'méchant' is a useful word, overusing it can make your speech sound harsh or negative. Use synonyms like 'cruel' or 'méprisant' for variety.

📖Word Origin

From Old French 'mechant', from 'mes-' (bad) + '-chant' (singing, possibly from 'cantare' in Latin). Originally meant 'bad singer' but evolved to mean 'bad' in general.

📝Usage Notes

In modern French, 'méchant' is often used to describe people or actions that are intentionally unkind or cruel. It can also be used playfully to describe something as 'naughty' or 'mischievous'.

Word Breakdown

mé-
bad
prefix
+
-chant
singing
suffix
Dictionnaire Français-Anglais