sécheresse

/seʃ.ʁɛs/
nounIntermediate
general

A prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall, leading to water shortages and adverse impacts on agriculture, ecosystems, and human activities.

Les autorités ont déclaré l'état de sécheresse dans plusieurs régions.

Authorities declared a state of drought in several regions.

La sécheresse prolongée a provoqué une pénurie d'eau potable.

The prolonged drought caused a shortage of drinking water.

💡

The term is commonly used in meteorology, agriculture, and environmental science.

Collocations

sécheresse prolongéeprolonged droughtsécheresse extrêmeextreme droughtsécheresse hydrologiquehydrological drought

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

faire face à la sécheressephrase
to cope with drought
mesures contre la sécheressephrase
drought measures

💡Pro Tip

Usage in Context

Use 'sécheresse' to describe prolonged dry conditions affecting water supply and agriculture.

Gold Rule

Avoid Confusion

Do not confuse 'sécheresse' with 'aridité,' which refers to general dryness rather than a specific weather condition.

📖Word Origin

Derived from the Old French 'secherece,' meaning dryness, from the Latin 'siccitas,' from 'siccus' (dry).

📝Usage Notes

The term is often used in scientific and environmental contexts to describe severe water shortages.

Word Breakdown

sec
dry
root
+
-esse
state or condition
suffix
Dictionnaire Français-Anglais