いないで
without being there彼はいないで、私たちは自由に話せた。
Without him being there, we could talk freely.
informal
A phrase indicating that someone is not present or absent from a situation or place.
先生がいないで、生徒たちは騒いでいた。
With the teacher not being there, the students were making noise.
This phrase is often used to describe a situation where someone's absence allows for different behavior or actions.
Related Phrases
Pro Tip
Usage in Context
This phrase is often used to explain why something happened or why someone behaved in a certain way because someone was not present.
Word Origin
Derived from the negative form of the verb 'いる' (to be) combined with the particle 'で' (indicating a state or condition).
Usage Notes
This phrase is commonly used in everyday conversation to describe the absence of someone in a particular context.
Word Breakdown
いない
not present
rootで
indicating a state or condition
particle和英辞典