vacuna

/baˈku.na/
nounIntermediate
🏥Medicine
Medical

A preparation that is administered to stimulate the body's immune response against diseases, typically containing an agent resembling a disease-causing microorganism.

Los médicos recomiendan vacunarse contra la gripe cada año.

Doctors recommend getting a flu shot every year.

💡

The term 'vacuna' is derived from the Latin 'vaccinus,' meaning 'pertaining to cows,' as the first vaccine was developed using cowpox.

Collocations

vacuna contra el COVID-19COVID-19 vaccinevacuna de refuerzobooster shotvacuna oraloral vaccine

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

ponerse la vacunaphrase
to get vaccinated
campaña de vacunaciónphrase
vaccination campaign

💡Pro Tip

Medical Context

In medical contexts, 'vacuna' is often used alongside terms like 'inmunización' and 'preventivo.'

Gold Rule

Gender and Number

The word 'vacuna' is feminine and can be pluralized as 'vacunas' when referring to multiple types or doses.

📖Word Origin

From Latin 'vaccinus,' meaning 'pertaining to cows,' as the first vaccine was derived from cowpox.

📝Usage Notes

In Spanish, 'vacuna' is commonly used to refer to any vaccine, including those administered via injection or orally. The term is often used in medical and public health contexts.

Word Breakdown

vacun-
relating to cows or vaccination
root
+
-a
feminine noun ending
suffix
Diccionario Español-Inglés