renunciar
/re.nunˈθjaɾ/To formally give up a position, right, or claim.
El político renunció a su cargo tras el escándalo.
The politician resigned from his position after the scandal.
Often used in formal contexts such as employment or political positions.
To abandon or give up something, often with reluctance.
Renunció a sus sueños por falta de apoyo.
He gave up on his dreams due to lack of support.
Can imply a sense of sacrifice or resignation.
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💡Pro Tip
Formal vs. Informal Use
'Renunciar' is more formal than 'dimitir'. Use 'renunciar' for official or significant decisions, and 'dimitir' for more casual contexts.
⚡Gold Rule
Preposition Usage
'Renunciar' is always followed by 'a' when referring to a position or right (e.g., 'renunciar a su puesto').
📖Word Origin
From Latin 'renuntiare', meaning 'to announce' or 'to proclaim'.
📝Usage Notes
In Spanish, 'renunciar' is often used in formal contexts, such as resigning from a job or political position. It can also be used more generally to mean giving up something, often with a sense of reluctance.