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  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. Diccionario Español-Inglés /
  4. cuarentena

cuarentena

/kwa.ɾen̪ˈte.na/
quarantine

El gobierno ordenó una cuarentena de 14 días para frenar la propagación del virus.

The government ordered a 14-day quarantine to stop the spread of the virus.


formal

A period of isolation or restricted activity imposed to prevent the spread of contagious diseases.

Durante la pandemia, muchas personas tuvieron que hacer cuarentena en casa.

During the pandemic, many people had to quarantine at home.

The term is commonly used in medical and public health contexts.

Collocations

hacer cuarentenato quarantinecuarentena obligatoriamandatory quarantinecuarentena preventivapreventive quarantine

Synonyms

aislamientoencierroreclusión

Antonyms

libertadmovilidad

Related Phrases

quedarse en casaphrase
to stay at home
distanciamiento socialphrase
social distancing

Pro Tip

Common Usage

'Cuarentena' is often used in the context of public health measures to control outbreaks.

Gold Rule

Duration

While traditionally 40 days, modern quarantines are usually 14 days.

Word Origin

From Italian 'quarantena', from 'quaranta giorni' (forty days), referring to the 40-day isolation period for ships arriving in Venice during the Black Death.

Usage Notes

In modern usage, 'cuarentena' typically refers to a 14-day isolation period, though the duration can vary depending on the context.

Word Breakdown

cuarenta
forty
root
+
-ena
suffix indicating a period of time
suffix
Diccionario Español-Inglés
Browse more Spanish→English words →

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Words of the Year

The most notable words that defined each year. Discover the vocabulary that shaped our world.