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  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. 英汉词典 /
  4. obtain permission

obtain permission

/əbˈteɪn pərˈmɪʃən/
获得许可

You must obtain permission before entering the restricted area.

进入限制区域前,你必须获得许可。


正式

正式获得他人或机构的允许或授权,尤指通过书面或官方程序。

The researcher obtained permission from the ethics committee to conduct the experiment.

研究人员从伦理委员会获得了进行实验的许可。

Before publishing the photo, she obtained permission from the subject.

在发布照片前,她获得了拍摄对象的许可。

强调通过正式或官方流程获取许可,常用于法律、学术、商业等正式场合。

搭配

obtain written permission获得书面许可obtain explicit permission获得明确许可obtain prior permission事先获得许可

同义词

get approvalreceive consentgain authorization

反义词

deny permissionwithhold consentrefuse authorization

相关短语

ask for permission短语
请求许可(较随意)
seek approval短语
寻求批准(强调审批流程)

专业提示

正式 vs. 非正式表达

在正式书面语(如法律文件、学术申请)中,应使用'obtain permission';在日常口语中,'get permission'或'ask for permission'更常用。

黄金法则

避免误用

该短语强调通过正式程序获得许可,不可用于描述非正式或隐含的允许(如'暗示允许')。例如,不能说'He obtained permission by a nod'(他通过点头获得许可),应改为'He got permission by a nod'(他通过点头获得了允许)。

词源

由动词'obtain'(获得)和名词'permission'(许可)组成。'obtain'源自拉丁语'obtinere'(通过努力获得),'permission'源自拉丁语'permissio'(允许)。该短语在16世纪开始出现,强调通过正式程序获取授权。

用法说明

常用于正式文书、合同或官方场合,强调程序的合法性与正式性。在口语中,可简化为'get permission'(获得许可),但正式场合应使用'obtain permission'以示庄重。

单词拆解

obtain
通过正式或努力的方式获得
verb
+
permission
允许或授权
noun
英汉词典
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