Vocapedia
Log inTry for Free

Looking up...

Explore

  • Words of the Year
  • Recent Lookups
  • Community Collections
  • How to Say

Dictionaries

  • English
  • Vietnamese
  • Japanese
  • Chinese
  • Spanish
  • French
  • Korean
  • German
  • Hindi
  • Italian

MY LEARNING

  • My Dictionary
  • My Collections
  • Reviews

Resources

  • Learning Resources
  • How It Works
  • Study Guides
  • Language Tips
  • FAQ
  • Getting Started
  • For Individuals
  • For Teachers

Community

  • Forum
  • Blog
  • Help Center
  • Partnerships

About

  • About Vocapedia
  • Contact Us
  • Feedback

Legal

  • Terms of Use
  • Privacy Policy
  • Cookie Policy
  • Accessibility
  • GDPR Compliance
© 2026 Vocapedia. All rights reserved.
  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. 英汉词典 /
  4. irritable

irritable

/ˈɪr.ɪ.tə.bəl/
易怒的

She became irritable after not getting enough sleep.

她因睡眠不足变得易怒。


非正式

容易发脾气或感到烦躁的,通常由于疲劳、压力或不适。

The baby was irritable all day because of teething.

宝宝因为长牙一整天都很烦躁。

He gets irritable when he's hungry.

他饿的时候容易发脾气。

通常用于描述人或动物因不适而表现出的易怒情绪。

搭配

irritable mood易怒的情绪irritable bowel syndrome肠易激综合征

同义词

crankytestypeevishsnappy

反义词

calmpatientcheerful

相关短语

irritable bowel syndrome短语
肠易激综合征

专业提示

使用场景

多用于描述因生理或心理原因引起的易怒情绪,如疲劳、疼痛或压力。

黄金法则

区分使用

与 'irritated' 相比,'irritable' 更强调持续的易怒状态,而非瞬间的愤怒。

词源

源自拉丁语 'irritabilis',意为'可激怒的',与 'irritare'(激怒)相关。

用法说明

通常用于描述短暂的情绪状态,而非长期性格特征。

单词拆解

irrit-
激怒
root
+
-able
可...的
suffix
英汉词典
Browse more English→Chinese words →

Learning Progress

Track your learning journey!

• Save words to build your vocabulary

• Monitor your daily streak

• Get personalized review reminders

• See words learned statistics

Log in to access advanced features and track your progress!

Go to Dashboard →

Words of the Year

The most notable words that defined each year. Discover the vocabulary that shaped our world.