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insensible

/ɪnˈsɛnsəbəl/
无知觉的

The patient lay insensible on the operating table.

病人无知觉地躺在手术台上。


医学
医疗

无知觉的;失去知觉的

After the accident, he was found insensible and bleeding.

事故后,他被发现失去知觉且在流血。

常用于描述因伤病或药物导致的无意识状态。

一般

不敏感的;漠不关心的

She remained insensible to his pleas for forgiveness.

她对他的恳求毫不在意。

强调对他人感受或外界刺激的缺乏反应。

工程
技术

无感觉的;不能感知的

The material is insensible to changes in temperature.

这种材料对温度变化不敏感。

常用于物理或化学领域,指无法感知外界刺激。

搭配

insensible to pain对疼痛无感知的insensible of danger对危险毫无察觉的

同义词

unconsciousunawareindifferentinsensitive

反义词

sensibleconsciousawareresponsive

专业提示

区分 insensible 与 insensitive

insensible 通常指生理或心理上的无知觉(如昏迷、麻木),而insensitive 多指对他人情感或需求的缺乏关注(如对批评无动于衷)。

词源

中古英语insensible,源自古法语insensible,再由拉丁语insensibilis(in-「不」+ sensibilis「可感知的」)构成。

用法说明

该词多用于正式或医学场合,强调缺乏感知能力或反应。在文学作品中也常用于描述情感上的冷漠。

单词拆解

in-
否定前缀
prefix
+
sensible
可感知的
root
英汉词典

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