Vocapedia
Log inTry for Free

Looking up...

Explore

  • Words of the Year
  • Recent Lookups
  • Community Collections
  • How to Say

Dictionaries

  • English
  • Vietnamese
  • Japanese
  • Chinese
  • Spanish
  • French
  • Korean
  • German
  • Hindi
  • Italian

MY LEARNING

  • My Dictionary
  • My Collections
  • Reviews

Resources

  • Learning Resources
  • How It Works
  • Study Guides
  • Language Tips
  • FAQ
  • Getting Started
  • For Individuals
  • For Teachers

Community

  • Forum
  • Blog
  • Help Center
  • Partnerships

About

  • About Vocapedia
  • Contact Us
  • Feedback

Legal

  • Terms of Use
  • Privacy Policy
  • Cookie Policy
  • Accessibility
  • GDPR Compliance
© 2026 Vocapedia. All rights reserved.
  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. 英汉词典 /
  4. expenditure

expenditure

/ɪkˈspɛndɪtʃər/
支出

The company's monthly expenditure includes salaries and rent.

公司的月支出包括工资和租金。


金融
正式

指企业或个人在一定时期内发生的各项支出,包括购买商品、服务、支付工资等。

Governments must carefully manage public expenditure to avoid deficits.

政府必须谨慎管理公共支出以避免赤字。

在财务报表中,支出通常分为经营性支出、资本性支出和财务性支出。

一般

指个人或家庭在日常生活中发生的各项消费支出。

Her monthly expenditure on groceries is about $300.

她每月在食品杂货上的支出大约是300美元。

搭配

operating expenditure经营性支出capital expenditure资本性支出reduce expenditure减少支出

同义词

expenseoutlaydisbursement

反义词

incomerevenue

相关短语

cut back on expenditure短语
减少支出

专业提示

财务用语区分

在财务报表中,'capital expenditure' 指长期投资,而 'operating expenditure' 指日常运营成本。

黄金法则

正式用语

在正式文件中,'expenditure' 比 'expense' 更常用于总结性支出。

词源

源自拉丁语 'expendere',意为 '支付',通过法语 'expenditure' 进入英语。

用法说明

在正式财务语境中,'expenditure' 通常指计划内的支出,而 'expense' 可能指未预期的支出。

单词拆解

ex-
从外部
prefix
+
-pend
支付
root
+
-iture
行为或状态
suffix
英汉词典
Browse more English→Chinese words →

Learning Progress

Track your learning journey!

• Save words to build your vocabulary

• Monitor your daily streak

• Get personalized review reminders

• See words learned statistics

Log in to access advanced features and track your progress!

Go to Dashboard →

Words of the Year

The most notable words that defined each year. Discover the vocabulary that shaped our world.