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disturbing

/dɪˈstɜːrbɪŋ/
adjective★中级— 令人不安的
neutral

使人感到焦虑、不安或不适的;骚扰的

The documentary revealed some disturbing truths about the industry.

这部纪录片揭露了行业内一些令人不安的真相。

I found his behavior disturbing and inappropriate.

我发现他的行为令人不安且不恰当。

💡

常用于描述令人不快或引发负面情绪的事物或行为。

搭配

disturbing news令人不安的消息disturbing behavior令人不安的行为disturbing effect扰乱效应deeply disturbing极其令人不安的

同义词

troublingupsettingunsettlingworryingalarming

反义词

calmingsoothingreassuringcomforting

相关短语

disturb the peace短语动词
扰乱治安

💡专业提示

区分 disturbing 与 upset

disturbing 通常指外部事物引发的不安(如新闻、画面),而 upset 更强调个人情绪反应(如感到沮丧)。例如: - *The movie was disturbing.*(电影内容让人不安) - *I felt upset after the argument.*(争吵后我感到沮丧)

⚡黄金法则

搭配使用场景

1. 描述令人不快的视觉/听觉内容: *The horror movie had some really disturbing scenes.*(恐怖片有一些真正令人不安的场景。) 2. 表达对社会现象的批评: *The documentary exposed some disturbing inequalities in the healthcare system.*(纪录片揭露了医疗系统中一些令人不安的不平等现象。) 3. 形容行为或言论的冒犯性: *His comments were deeply disturbing and crossed a line.*(他的评论极其令人不安,逾越了底线。)

📖词源

来自拉丁语 *disturbare*(打乱、扰乱),由 *dis-*(分开、相反)+ *turbare*(扰乱)组成。14世纪进入英语,原指打破秩序或安宁,后引申为引起精神不安或焦虑。

📝用法说明

1. 既可修饰具体事物(如新闻、电影),也可形容抽象概念(如行为、想法)。 2. 在正式场合可替换为更委婉的表达(如 *concerning*)。 3. 有时带有强烈的主观色彩,需根据上下文判断强度。

单词拆解

dis-
否定、相反
prefix
+
-turb-
扰乱、混乱
root
+
-ing
形容词后缀(表示‘具有…特性的’)
suffix
英汉词典

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