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  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. 英汉词典 /
  4. ROI

ROI

/ɑːr oʊ aɪ/
投资回报率

The company's marketing campaign had a high ROI.

这家公司的营销活动投资回报率很高。


金融
正式

投资回报率(Return on Investment的缩写),指投资收益与投资成本的比率,用于衡量投资效果。

Investors calculate ROI to evaluate the profitability of a project.

投资者计算投资回报率以评估项目的盈利能力。

A positive ROI indicates that the investment gains exceed the costs.

正的投资回报率意味着投资收益超过成本。

ROI通常用百分比表示,公式为:(净收益 / 投资成本) × 100%。

商业
正式

回报率(广义,包括非金融投资的收益比率)。

The ROI of employee training programs can be measured by increased productivity.

员工培训项目的回报率可通过生产力提升来衡量。

在非金融领域,ROI也用于评估任何投入产出的效率。

搭配

high ROI高投资回报率low ROI低投资回报率calculate ROI计算投资回报率ROI analysis投资回报率分析

同义词

return on investmentrate of returnprofitability ratio

反义词

lossnegative return

专业提示

区分ROI与其他指标

ROI侧重于总体收益与成本的比率,而IRR(内部收益率)或NPV(净现值)则考虑资金的时间价值。选择指标时需根据具体场景决定。

黄金法则

ROI的局限性

ROI无法反映投资的风险水平、时间跨度或现金流分布。在评估长期项目时,应结合其他财务指标使用。

词源

由英语短语'Return on Investment'首字母缩写而来,最早出现于20世纪初的金融文献中。

用法说明

ROI是商业和金融领域的核心指标,常用于预算决策、项目评估和绩效考核。在中文语境下,有时也写作'ROI值'或'投资回报'。

单词拆解

R
Return(回报)
root
+
O
on(在...上)
root
+
I
Investment(投资)
root
英汉词典
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