wipe out

/waɪp aʊt/
phrasal verbIntermediatephrasal verb
informal

To completely destroy or eliminate something, often with great force or thoroughness.

The hurricane wiped out the entire coastal town.

The hurricane completely destroyed the entire coastal town.

The new policy wiped out all the old regulations.

The new policy eliminated all the old regulations.

💡

Often used in contexts where something is destroyed, removed, or eliminated completely.

informal

To exhaust or defeat someone completely, often in a competition or contest.

The champion wiped out all his opponents in the tournament.

The champion defeated all his opponents in the tournament.

The long hike wiped me out.

The long hike exhausted me completely.

💡

Can be used literally or figuratively to describe extreme exhaustion or defeat.

Collocations

wipe out completelyto destroy or eliminate something entirelywipe out a speciesto cause the extinction of a specieswipe out a debtto pay off or eliminate a debt

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

wipe the floor with someoneidiom
to defeat someone completely
wipe out a memoryphrase
to forget something completely

💡Pro Tip

Context Matters

The meaning of 'wipe out' can vary based on context. Pay attention to whether it is used literally (e.g., destroying a building) or figuratively (e.g., exhausting someone).

Gold Rule

Avoid Overuse

While 'wipe out' is a useful phrase, overusing it can make your language sound repetitive. Vary your vocabulary with synonyms like 'destroy' or 'eliminate'.

📖Word Origin

The phrase 'wipe out' combines the verb 'wipe' (to clean or remove) and the preposition 'out' (completely or thoroughly). It has been used since the mid-19th century to describe complete destruction or elimination.

📝Usage Notes

The phrase is versatile and can be used in both literal and figurative contexts. It is common in informal speech and writing.

Word Breakdown

wipe
to clean or remove
root
+
out
completely or thoroughly
preposition
English Dictionary