warm up

/wɔːrm ʌp/
phrasal verbIntermediatephrasal verb
informal

To prepare oneself physically or mentally for an activity by doing light exercises or engaging in preliminary actions.

Before the race, athletes warm up to prevent injuries.

Before the meeting, she warmed up by reviewing the agenda.

💡

Commonly used in sports, fitness, and professional settings to describe preparatory activities.

formal

To gradually increase the temperature of something to a desired level.

The engineer warmed up the engine before starting the test.

She warmed up the oven to bake the cake.

💡

Often used in technical or mechanical contexts.

Collocations

warm up the crowdTo engage or excite an audience before a main event.warm up the engineTo run an engine at low speed to bring it to operating temperature.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

warm up tophrasal verb
To gradually become more friendly or accepting of someone or something.

💡Pro Tip

Context Matters

The meaning of 'warm up' can vary significantly based on context. Pay attention to whether it's used literally (e.g., warming up a room) or figuratively (e.g., warming up to an idea).

Gold Rule

Literal vs. Figurative

Always determine if 'warm up' is being used in a physical or metaphorical sense to avoid misunderstandings.

📖Word Origin

From the combination of 'warm' (to make or become warm) and 'up' (as a particle indicating intensification or completion).

📝Usage Notes

The phrase is versatile and can be used literally (e.g., warming up a car) or figuratively (e.g., warming up a conversation).

Word Breakdown

warm
To make or become warm.
root
+
up
A particle indicating intensification or completion.
particle
English Dictionary