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  1. Home /
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  3. English Dictionary /
  4. two-edged sword

two-edged sword

/tuːˈɛdʒd ˈsɔːd/
a situation with both positive and negative aspects

Social media is a two-edged sword—it connects people but can also spread misinformation.

Social media has both benefits (connecting people) and drawbacks (spreading false information).


◆ What It Really Means
A situation with both positive and negative outcomes.
¶ Literal Meaning
A sword with two sharp edges, making it dangerous to wield.
Literal Breakdown
two-edgedhaving two sharp edges+sworda weapon with a blade
◇ Mental Image
A weapon that can cut in both directions, symbolizing dual effects.
◈ When to Use
Discussing the pros and cons of a new policy where benefits and drawbacks are equally significant.
◉ Cultural Note
Originates from the idea that a sword with two sharp edges can harm both the wielder and the target.
figurative

A situation, decision, or action that has both beneficial and harmful consequences.

Technology is a two-edged sword; it improves efficiency but can also create job displacement.

Technology helps businesses work faster but may lead to fewer jobs for workers.

Freedom of speech is a two-edged sword—it allows open debate but can also enable hate speech.

Freedom of speech allows people to express opinions but may also allow harmful speech.

Often used to describe complex situations where outcomes are mixed.

Collocations

act as a two-edged swordto have both positive and negative effectsserve as a two-edged swordto function in a way that has dual consequences

Synonyms

double-edged swordblessing and a cursemixed blessing

Antonyms

one-sided advantageclear benefit

Related Phrases

double-edged swordphrase
same as 'two-edged sword'
a blessing and a cursephrase
something that has both good and bad aspects

Pro Tip

Usage Context

Use this phrase when discussing trade-offs or situations with both advantages and disadvantages.

Gold Rule

Avoid Overuse

This phrase is best used for significant or complex situations, not minor issues.

Word Origin

Derived from the literal concept of a sword with two sharp edges, symbolizing dual effects.

Usage Notes

Commonly used in discussions about technology, policy, and social issues where outcomes are not purely positive or negative.

Word Breakdown

two-edged
having two sharp edges
adjective
+
sword
a weapon with a blade
noun
English Dictionary
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