trial
/ˈtraɪ.əl/a test or experiment to see if something works or is effective
The scientist ran a trial to test the effectiveness of the new drug.
The scientist conducted an experiment to see if the drug worked.
Often used in scientific, medical, or business contexts.
a legal proceeding to determine guilt or innocence in a court of law
The defendant faced a trial for theft.
The person accused of stealing went to court to be judged.
In legal contexts, a trial involves presenting evidence and arguments before a judge or jury.
a period of testing or probation, often for a new employee or product
The company offered a 30-day trial period for new hires.
New employees had a month to prove themselves before being fully hired.
Common in employment and product marketing.
Collocations
Synonyms
Antonyms
Related Phrases
💡Pro Tip
Legal vs. General Use
Remember that 'trial' can mean both a legal case and a test. Context helps determine the meaning.
⚡Gold Rule
Context Matters
In legal contexts, 'trial' refers to a court case. In other contexts, it means a test or experiment.
📖Word Origin
From Middle English 'trial,' from Old French 'trial,' from Latin 'trialis,' meaning 'of three,' related to 'trial' as a test or ordeal.
📝Usage Notes
The word 'trial' can refer to both legal proceedings and general tests. In legal contexts, it specifically means a court case. In everyday language, it often refers to testing something new.