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  1. Home /
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  3. English Dictionary /
  4. the black sheep

the black sheep

/ðə blæk ʃiːp/◆idiom
outcast or odd one out

In our family, I'm the black sheep because I chose a career in art instead of medicine like everyone else.

This means the speaker is seen as the family member who is different or doesn't fit in with the rest.


◆ What It Really Means
a person who is different from the rest of a group and often disapproved of
¶ Literal Meaning
a sheep with black wool in a flock of white sheep
Literal Breakdown
blacka dark color+sheepa woolly mammal often kept as livestock
◇ Mental Image
The mental picture is of a single black sheep standing out starkly against a group of white sheep, symbolizing someone who doesn't fit in or is different.
◈ When to Use
Imagine a family where most members are doctors, but one chooses to become an artist. The artist might be jokingly referred to as 'the black sheep of the family.'
◉ Cultural Note
The phrase reflects a cultural tendency to value conformity and homogeneity. The rarity of black sheep in nature makes them a natural metaphor for someone who stands out from the crowd.
informal

a person who is different from the rest of a group, often in a negative or disapproved way

He was always the black sheep of the team, refusing to conform to their strict rules.

This describes someone who doesn't follow the group's norms and is seen as an outcast.

Often implies disapproval or disappointment from the group. Can be used humorously or affectionately in some contexts.

Collocations

black sheep of the familythe family member who is different or disapproved of

Synonyms

odd one outmisfitoutcastblack sheep of the family

Antonyms

the golden childthe favoritethe conformist

Related Phrases

white sheepphrase
a person who conforms to the group's expectations

Pro Tip

Avoid overusing

This idiom is common in English, but avoid using it in formal or professional settings where it might sound too casual or judgmental.

Gold Rule

Context matters

The phrase can carry a negative connotation, so use it carefully. It may not always be appropriate in sensitive discussions.

Word Origin

The phrase originates from the observation that black sheep are rare in a flock of white sheep, making them stand out. The term has been used metaphorically since at least the mid-18th century to describe someone who is different from the rest.

Usage Notes

While often used negatively, the term can sometimes be used affectionately or humorously, depending on context. It is important to consider the tone of the conversation when using this phrase.

Word Breakdown

black sheep
literally refers to a sheep with black wool in a flock of white sheep
phrase
English Dictionary
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