tense

/tɛns/
nounadjectiveIntermediate stressed or nervous
informal

Stressed, nervous, or anxious due to anticipation or pressure.

The tense atmosphere in the room made everyone uncomfortable.

The nervous and anxious mood in the room made everyone uneasy.

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Often used to describe a state of mental or emotional strain.

technical

A grammatical category that expresses time (past, present, future) and aspect (continuous, perfect, etc.) in a verb.

The past tense of 'go' is 'went'.

The past tense form of the verb 'go' is 'went'.

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In linguistics, tense refers to the temporal reference of a verb.

Collocations

tense upto become nervous or anxioustense situationa stressful or dangerous situationtense momenta moment of high stress or anxiety

Related Phrases

tense upphrasal verb
to become nervous or anxious
tense situationphrase
a stressful or dangerous situation

💡Pro Tip

Grammatical vs. Emotional Use

Remember that 'tense' can refer to both a grammatical category and an emotional state. Context will help you determine the correct meaning.

Gold Rule

Adjective vs. Noun

As an adjective, 'tense' describes a state of nervousness. As a noun, it refers to a grammatical category of verbs.

📖Word Origin

From Middle English 'tens', from Old French 'tens', from Latin 'tensus', past participle of 'tendere' (to stretch).

📝Usage Notes

As a noun, 'tense' refers to a grammatical category. As an adjective, it describes a state of nervousness or stress.

Word Breakdown

tense
stressed or nervous
root
English Dictionary