nervous

/ˈnɜːrvəs/
anxious or uneasy

She felt nervous before her job interview.

She was anxious and uneasy about the upcoming interview.


general

feeling or showing anxiety, stress, or unease

The students were nervous about the exam.

The students felt anxious about the upcoming test.

He gets nervous when speaking in public.

He becomes uneasy when presenting to a group.

Often used to describe temporary feelings of anxiety in specific situations.

Medicine
Medical

relating to or affecting the nerves

The doctor diagnosed a nervous condition.

The doctor identified a disorder affecting the nerves.

Less common in modern usage; often replaced by 'neurological' in medical contexts.

Collocations

nervous aboutanxious regardingnervous systemthe network of nerves in the bodyfeel nervousto experience anxiety

Related Phrases

nervous breakdownphrase
a period of mental illness involving severe depression and anxiety
nervous wreckphrase
a person who is extremely nervous or anxious

Pro Tip

Common Mistakes

Avoid using 'nervous' to describe chronic conditions like 'I'm nervous about life' (use 'anxious' instead). 'Nervous' implies situational anxiety.

Gold Rule

Context Matters

'Nervous' describes temporary feelings in specific situations (e.g., 'nervous before a test'). For general anxiety, use 'anxious' or 'apprehensive'.

Word Origin

From Latin 'nervosus' (full of nerves), from 'nervus' (nerve, sinew). Entered English in the 17th century with both physical and psychological meanings.

Usage Notes

Commonly used in everyday speech to describe temporary anxiety. Avoid overusing in formal writing where 'anxious' or 'apprehensive' may be more precise.

Word Breakdown

nerv
nerve
root
+
-ous
full of
suffix
English Dictionary