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  1. Home /
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  3. English Dictionary /
  4. take literally

take literally

/teɪk ˈlɪtərəli/◆phrasal verb
interpret in a strict, word-for-word sense

He took her advice literally and quit his job immediately.

He followed her advice exactly as stated, without considering nuances.


informal

To understand or interpret something exactly as stated, without metaphorical or figurative interpretation.

The teacher told the students not to take her joke literally.

She meant they shouldn't believe the joke was true.

In legal contexts, contracts are often taken literally to avoid disputes.

Every word in a contract is interpreted precisely as written.

Common in both casual and formal contexts, but especially important in legal or technical writing.

Collocations

take literallyinterpret word-for-wordtake seriouslyconsider as important

Synonyms

interpret literallyread literallytake at face value

Antonyms

interpret figurativelytake metaphoricallyread between the lines

Related Phrases

read between the linesphrase
interpret implied meanings
take with a grain of saltphrase
not believe something completely

Pro Tip

Avoid Misinterpretation

Use 'take literally' when you want to emphasize that something should not be understood metaphorically.

Gold Rule

Precision in Communication

In formal or technical writing, taking statements literally is often necessary to avoid ambiguity.

Word Origin

From 'take' (to understand) + 'literally' (in a strict sense). The phrase emphasizes strict interpretation.

Usage Notes

Often used to clarify that a statement should not be understood metaphorically. Can also imply naivety if someone takes something too literally.

Word Breakdown

take
to understand or interpret
verb
+
literally
in a strict, word-for-word sense
adverb
English Dictionary
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