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sweep

/swiːp/
verb★Beginner
informal

to clean a surface by brushing away dirt or debris with a broom or similar tool

He swept the leaves off the porch after the storm.

He used a broom to remove leaves from the porch after the storm.

💡

Commonly used in household cleaning contexts.

informal

to move or clear something away with a broad motion

The wind swept the papers off the desk.

The wind blew the papers off the desk in a broad motion.

💡

Can be used metaphorically to describe a wide or sudden movement.

informal

to win all the games or events in a competition

The team swept the series by winning all three matches.

The team won all three matches in the series.

💡

Used in sports to describe a complete victory.

Collocations

sweep the floorto clean the floor with a broomsweep awayto remove something completelysweep under the rugto hide or ignore a problem

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

sweep under the rugidiom
to hide or ignore a problem
sweep the boardidiom
to win everything in a competition

💡Pro Tip

Common Usage

'Sweep' is often used with 'the floor', 'the room', or 'away' to describe cleaning or removing something completely.

⚡Gold Rule

Past Tense

The past tense and past participle of 'sweep' are both 'swept' (e.g., 'She swept the floor yesterday.').

📖Word Origin

Old English 'swēpan', from Proto-Germanic 'swēpanan', meaning 'to sweep'. Related to Old Norse 'svǽfa' and Dutch 'zwiepen'.

📝Usage Notes

The verb 'sweep' can be used both literally (cleaning) and metaphorically (winning all games, clearing away). The past tense and past participle are both 'swept'.

Word Breakdown

sweep
to move or clean with a broad motion
root
English Dictionary

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