seize

/siːz/
verbIntermediate
general

to take hold of suddenly and forcibly

She seized the opportunity to speak up during the meeting.

She took the chance to speak up when she had the opportunity.

The dog seized the ball in its mouth.

The dog grabbed the ball in its mouth.

💡

Can be used both literally and metaphorically to describe taking control or advantage of something.

⚖️Law
Law

to take possession of something, especially by legal authority

The court ordered the seizure of the defendant's assets.

The court legally took control of the defendant's property.

💡

Often used in legal contexts to describe the confiscation of property.

Collocations

seize the opportunityto take advantage of a chanceseize controlto take charge or authority over somethingseize the momentto act quickly when the time is right

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

seize the dayphrase
to make the most of the present moment
seize the initiativephrase
to take control of a situation

💡Pro Tip

Literal vs. Metaphorical Use

Remember that 'seize' can be used both for physical actions (grabbing something) and abstract actions (taking advantage of an opportunity).

Gold Rule

Legal Context

In legal contexts, 'seize' often means to confiscate or take possession of something by legal authority.

📖Word Origin

From Middle English 'seisen', from Old French 'seisir', from Latin 'sacire' meaning 'to consecrate' or 'to make sacred', later evolving to mean 'to take possession of'.

📝Usage Notes

Can be used both literally (physical act of grabbing) and metaphorically (taking advantage of an opportunity). In legal contexts, it often refers to confiscation.

Word Breakdown

seiz
to take hold of
root
+
-e
verb ending
suffix
English Dictionary